Skip to main content

Shodhganga: With an aim to facilitate open access to Indian theses and dissertations to the academic community world-wide:


Shodhganga" is the name coined to denote digital repository of Indian Electronic Theses and Dissertations set-up by the INFLIBNET Centre.

The word "Shodh" originates from Sanskrit and stands for research and discovery. The "Ganga" is the holiest, largest and longest of all rivers in Indian subcontinent. The Ganga is the symbol of India's age-long culture and civilisation, everchanging, ever-flowing, ever-loved and revered by its people, and has held India's heart captive and drawn uncounted millions to her banks since the dawn of history.  Shodhganga stands for the reservoir of Indian intellectual output stored in a repository hosted and maintained by the INFLIBNET Centre.

Open:
https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/

About the platform:


Theses and dissertations are known to be the rich and unique source of information, often the only source of research work that does not find its way into various publication channels. Theses and dissertations remain an un-tapped and under-utilized asset, leading to unnecessary duplication and repetition that, in effect, is the anti-theses of research and wastage of huge resources, both human and financial.

The UGC Notification (Minimum Standards & Procedure for Award of M.Phil. / Ph.D Degree, Regulation, 2016) dated 5th May 2016 mandates submission of electronic version of theses and dissertations by the researchers in universities with an aim to facilitate open access to Indian theses and dissertations to the academic community world-wide.


More about Shodhganga:

 Online availability of electronic theses through centrally-maintained digital repositories, not only ensure easy access and archiving of Indian doctoral theses but will also help in raising the standard and quality of research. This would overcome serious problem of duplication of research and poor quality resulting from the "poor visibility" and the "unseen" factor in research output. As per the Regulation, the responsibility of hosting, maintaining and making the digital repository of Indian Electronic Theses and Dissertation (called "Shodhganga"), accessible to all institutions and universities, is assigned to the INFLIBNET Centre.


The Shodhganga@INFLIBNET is set-up using an open source digital repository software called DSpace developed by MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) in partnership between Hewlett- Packard (HP). The DSpace uses internationally recognized protocols and interoperability standards. Shodhganga provides a platform for research scholars to deposit their Ph.D. theses and make it available to the entire scholarly community in open access. The repository has the ability to capture, index, store, disseminate and preserve ETDs (Electronic Theses and Dissertations) submitted by the researchers.

DSpace supports "Open Archives Initiative's Protocol for Metadata Harvesting" (OAI-PMH) and uses a qualified version of the Dublin Core schema for its metadata. The INFLIBNET Centre, promotes setting-up of institutional and ETD repositories in member universities using OAI-PMH complaint software. A number of member universities have already set-up their institutional and ETD repositories using either DSpace or other OAI-PMH compliant Institutional Repository software. It would be possible for universities having sufficient network and computing infrastructure to maintain their own ETD repositories wherein their research scholars could deposit e-versions of their theses and dissertations. Moreover, they can use Shodhganga to host their theses as backup archives. INFLIBNET Centre, besides maintaining the Central ETD Repository (Shodhganga) would also deploy a central server to harvest the metadata from all such ETD repositories distributed in universities with an aim to provided unified access to theses and dissertations through its harvesting server.

Shodhganga replicates academic structure of each University in terms of Departments/ Centres/ Colleges each University has to facilitate ease of navigation. This structure facilitates research scholars from universities to deposit their theses in the respective Department / Centre / College. As shown in the Fig 1, option for simple search and advance search are available on the home page along with browsing facility through universities and departments. The Centre is also developing a semantic web-based interface to facilitate subject-based browsing, navigation, search and retrieval of content available in the repository.

Source:
'About' the website is taken from the website itself.
Shodhganga platform and CLF has no relationship in any way.
This is an initiative of CLF to spread the sources of knowledge around the world. CLF blog is accessed in more than 20 countries.

The founder of CLF blog is an ex employee of Hewlett Packard (HP) . 
  • 'CLF, an Indian blog'

Popular posts from this blog

Click to read: We have together 850+ Articles, Videos and Resources:

Explore below: Download Credence App if not yet downloaded: Browse, read through your area of interest and share the app with your connections.

This school for girls in a hot Thar desert in India will surprise you with design and beauty:

 -  Read till the end to see beautiful photos shot in an Indian desert school. Can you imagine children studying in the middle of the Thar desert, where day temperatures peak close to 50 degrees Celsius and harsh winds cause sand to blow through the day? An architectural marvel, located just a six-minute drive away from Jaisalmer's famous Sand Dunes, has taken shape in Kanoi village, with an aim to educate girls and empower them. The  School is made of yellow sandstone, and surprisingly, has no air conditioners. Here, students can study and even play in the protected courtyard without worrying about the extreme weather. Rajkumari Ratnavati Girl's School will serve more than 400 girls, from kindergarten to class 10, from below the poverty line residing in the mystic Thar Desert region of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan, India-- where female literacy barely touches 32%. The school will be the first in a complex of three buildings known as the GYAAN Center. Desert Needs no ACs You can also

Creative Holiday homework not for children but for parents, which every parent should read. Click to see:

-  The holiday assignment given by a school in Chennai to its children is going viral all over the world. The reason is simply that it has been designed very thoughtfully. Reading this makes one realize where we have actually arrived and what are we giving to our children? Annai Violet Matriculation and Higher Secondary School has given homework not for children but for parents, which every parent should read. they wrote- We enjoyed taking care of your children for the last 10 months. You must have noticed that they love coming to school. The next two months will be spent with their natural protector i.e. you. We are giving you some tips so that this time proves useful and happy for them. A. Eat meals with your children at least twice. Tell them about the importance of farmers and their hard work. And tell them not to waste their food. B. Let them wash their own plates after eating. Through such works, children will understand the value of hard work. C. Let them help you cook with you.

What is phonics in english and understanding Hauna phonics system:

HAUNA PHONICS HAUNA phonics is a systematic, child centred approach to teaching literacy skills. Children are taught the sounds of the letters in a specific order. Group 1- s, a, m, n, i, p, t Group 2-r, d, c, k, o, g, l Group 3- b, u, f, h, j, e, q Group 4- v, w, x, y, z,  Group 5- ai, ee, ai, oa, ue Group 6- Ng, ch, th, ah, OO, oo Group 7-ou, oi, or, er, ar After completion of one group of letters, children are taught how to blend and read words. Words that do not follow the phonics principle are named as Comm. words or frequently used words. Children are taught four lists of Comm. words in H3. List 1 I, me, he, be, to, do, no List 2 We, was, has, is, his, so, us List 3 All, go, she, my, are, here, one List 4 The, them, there, those, this, those, that, then, there Click to see video of Sounds of phonics: Further reading: Understanding Phonics of English language: So, what exactly is phonics? Phonics involves

Parenting requires parents to have patience:

- Parenting is no easy task and there is no one-size-fits-all approach. It takes patience, time, and a lot of trial and error to figure out what will work for your family. But as any parent will tell you, it can be worth the effort. Sometimes parents think they need to correct every little thing their children do or they’ll never learn right from wrong. But as adults we know that this isn’t the case. If we make an error at work, we don’t get corrected by our boss every time we do it – we just try not to repeat it.  Parents have a very important role in their child's wellbeing and character. Parents are the first teachers of children. How parents deal with children everyday is very crucial. Here are some ways that patience in parenting can help your family. The Best Ways to Keep Your Patience as a Parent. Why do we need to cultivate patience? What is the best way to cultivate patience as a parent? Follow the 5 quick rules below: 1. Don't be quick to anger.  Children don't re

Challenges faced by school counsellors as per study undertaken in India (Part 1.12)--:

 - Counselling skills are seen as an important area in educational institutions. The education boards like CBSE mandates schools to appoint counsellor. The schools which have appointed counsellors in the school environment, the counsellor face few challenges, as school involves multiple stakeholders- Teachers, Children, Parents, Management, Civil society (Civil society- When school is involved with collaborative programs with external institutions). There are some kinds of stigma attached to counsellor and counselling practices. When counsellor calls children to meet, they become very conscious to go to the counsellor even to have general interaction. Some responded that if a child goes to a dedicated counsellor, the child might think he has negativity in him. A counsellor said that rapport building takes much time. Children are afraid because they have misinformation about counselling. Class 1st to 5th children know counsellor as a Lifeskills teacher and not as a counsellor. It helps

The role of a school counsellor in tackling the challenges faced by students, and how bullying is affecting at school (Part 1.13):

- There are multiple roles a counsellor does for student development at school- academic performance counselling, family related counselling, career counselling, school adjustment related aspects and so on. One of the major tasks for a school counsellor is also to help a child plan for his future, whether that means continuing on to higher education, doing entrepreneurship, entering the workforce and so on. Ideally, a school counsellor should be involved with this process since a student entered school, providing guidance and study skills and intervening during times of poor or declining school performance. As we discussed in our previous articles, there are myriad challenges which counsellors face to discharge their duties. As reported in an article from UWA online of USA, there are some school counsellors who go an extra mile, even accompany students on college visits and walk them through the application process (uwa.edu, N.A) . This cannot be possible in all situations, as coun

Why children fail to read in few countries:

 - While reviewing the evidence on early grade reading and writing acquisition and instruction in the last decade, it's worthwhile to discuss the 5Ts (Teaching, Time, Texts, Tongue, and Test).  Improving the acquisition of reading and writing skills in the early grades means embarking on a positive learning curve.  'Few reasons why children may have difficulty reading include: Limited vocabulary, Working memory deficit, Boredom, and Disinterest in reading'.  Below is the 5T framework to better understand this challenge: 5Ts Framework 1. Teaching:  Many teachers in developing country contexts have not had direct and explicit training in how to teach literacy. Many curricula do not include literacy as a discrete subject of instruction, hence teachers are not trained to teach it. 2. Time:  The appropriate use of classroom time as well as securing sufficient time devoted to teaching literacy is vital. Literacy needs to be taught explicitly and directly, not as part of a larger

Azim Premji University is inviting students in Class 12 to apply for their full-time residential Undergraduate Programme 2021, based in Bengaluru:

 - Azim Premji University is inviting students in Class 12 to apply for their full-time residential Undergraduate Programme 2021, based in Bengaluru. *Stream-1 :* 4 year Integrated Dual-Degree programme  - B.Sc.B.Ed.(Physics | Biology | Mathematics & Education) (This is a professional degree programme approved by NCTE) *Stream-2 :*  3-year B.A.(Economics | English | History | Philosophy) and  3-year B.Sc.(Physics | Biology | Mathematics).  Along with a disciplinary major, students can also study Interdisciplinary themes like Understanding India,  Sustainability, Development, Education, Media & Democracy. Option to pursue honours degree.  *Early Admissions 2021* Selection process includes a written test and personal interaction for shortlisted candidates. Entrance test on 10 Jan 2021 - Interviews in Feb 2021 - Provisional offer letters by Mar 2021 - Classes commencing in Aug 2021.  *Scholarships* We believe that no one should be denied education at Azim Premji University due to

Click to read the collection of 200+ articles and videos on life skills:

- Click to read: